Bearer Plane Measurements


The values on the L3, L4, and L5-7 tabs report the aggregate processing measurements for bearer plane testing. The MN (client) side of the test is reported in the L3 Client, L4 Client, and L5-7 Client tabs and The Network (server) side is reported in the L3 Server, L4 Server and L5-7 Server tabs (measurements from the Network Host emulator used in the test). These measurements are available when Data Traffic is included in the test.

NOTES:

  • Data Traffic measurement are on L3, L4, and L5-7 tabs.

  • Network measurement on the L3 Server tab titles are preceded by "Host"

  • Socket measurement are on L4 Client and L4 Server tabs

  • Basic Data measurements are on L5-7 Client|Basic tab

  • Advanced Data measurements are on L5-7 Client|Advanced tab

  • Network Basic Data measurements are on L5-7 Server|Basic tab titles are preceded by "Host"

  • Network Advanced Data measurements are on L5-7 Server|Advanced tab titles are preceded by "Host"

  • Network Host measurements in the LNS Node test case are displayed on the LNS Gateway tab and the measurement titles are preceded by "LNS"

  • In an error-free test, the "sent" Data Traffic counters on the L3 Client and L4 Client tab should mirror the "received" counters on the L3 Server and L4 Server tabs and vice versa

  • In the IP Application Node test case, the Summary Measurements on the L3 and L4 tabs also record DHCP packets sent and received

  • Whenever Data IPSec is enabled, Summary Measurements also record the IKE messages exchanged between the IPSec peers

Measurement Values

In the default view, the Reports tab displays the Summary view, which summarizes the measurements for the test session. If your test includes multiple test cases, you can view the report for a single test case by changing the report view...

Unless otherwise noted, cumulative values report the number of occurrences or rates calculated since the start of the test, and per-interval values report the number of occurrences or rates calculated during the interval. You can view either by changing the measurement values...

Elapsed Time is the first measurement on every tab. It reports the amount of time between the start of the test and the end of the report interval.

Test Iteration reports the current iteration in a repeating test session. It is only displayed when a Number of Iterations is defined for the test session.

Summary Measurements

The following measurements record all bearer plane traffic processed by the nodes, including the data, transport, and IP layers:

 

NOTE: When fragmentation occurs at the IP layer in packets sent by MNs, the receiving test server's OS will re-assemble the fragments and forward a re-assembled packet to the Network Host. In this case, the Network Host tab will not record Total Fragments Received, and the Total Packets Received and Total Bytes Received counters will record the counts for the re-assembled packets, not the fragmented packets.

  1. Learn more about how rates are calculated

TCP/UDP Measurements


All TCP/UDP measurements are shown on L3 Server and L4 Server tabs.

Data Verification Measurements

The following measurements are available when a Data Verification test is run.

 

 

Basic Data Measurements

The basic data measurements are available on L5-7 Client|Basic tab when any of the basic data types (PING, RAW, UDP, and TCP) are used in a Continuous Data test.

Advanced Data Measurements

The advance data measurements are available on the L5-7 Client|Advanced tab when any of the Advanced Data protocols are used in a Continuous Data test.

Network Host Node Measurements

The following measurements are only reported on the L3 Server tab and they record all packets processed by the Network Host nodes regardless of protocol type. Normally, these measurements will equal the Summary Measurements unless an error condition exists.

External Data Sourcing Measurements

When you use an External Data Source, all bearer plane measurements are reported by the following counters on the L3 Client tab:

Packet Discard Measurements

The following measurements record the number of packets discarded when Packet Discard error injection is used.

Redundant Measurements

The following measurements on AMF Nodal, under the "gNB User Node" and "gNB Control Node" tabs and on UPF Node, under the "UPF N3 Node" tab, the following measurements measure the corresponding number of packets/bytes. The data packets, if URLLC is enabled, are duplicated and sent over the redundant tunnels and the same "GTP-U Sequence number"  or "DL/UL QFI sequence number" or both is maintained for both the packets. Additional details in GTPU Tab .

Data IPSec Measurements

When Dynamic IPSec is used to encrypt Diameter traffic, the following measurements provide general information regarding IPSec SA establishment. More detailed measurements can be found on the IPSec tab.